221 stories
Classic Tales stories
The fairy tales, fables and folk stories families have told for centuries

Classic Tales is the largest theme on this site, with 182 stories: Aesop's fables that read aloud in four or five minutes, the Grimm and Perrault fairy tales most adults half-remember, and folk stories carried from Norway, Japan, Russia and China.
These are the stories your grandparents were told, retold for tonight. The Grimm collection, Hans Christian Andersen's tales, Perrault's French court stories, the Norwegian and Russian folk tales gathered by nineteenth-century collectors, and the fables that go back to Aesop are all here, in versions written to be read aloud to a child in bed.
Classic tales last because they are built like good machines: a clear wish, an obstacle, a rule that must not be broken, and a reward or a comeuppance at the end. Children recognise the shape by the third telling and start predicting what comes next, which is the beginning of understanding how stories work. We keep that shape and soften only the details that would keep a small child awake.
If you are choosing tonight: the shortest classics suit preschoolers; the tales with several chapters in the story-book reader are for children who can hold a plot overnight. Every story shows its reading time and suggested ages before you open it.
Where to start in classic tales
12 of the 182 stories in this theme, picked as good first choices: the shortest, the gentlest and the best loved.
4 min
Ages 3–7 · Classic Tales
Goldilocks and The Three Bears
Curious Goldilocks wanders into a magical forest and discovers a charming cottage. When she finds nobody home, her…
6 min
Ages 3–7 · Classic Tales
The Princess and the Pea
A lonely Prince yearns for a true princess, but two grand ladies fail to impress him. Then, on a stormy night, a…
7 min
Ages 3–7 · Classic Tales
The Gingerbread Man
A kind old woman bakes a delicious gingerbread man who springs to life and dashes off to explore the world. He meets a…
7 min
Ages 3–7 · Classic Tales
The Tortoise and the Hare
In a lush valley, the speedy Hare challenges the steady Tortoise to a race. Hare's confidence soars, while Tortoise…
7 min
Ages 3–7 · Classic Tales
The Ugly Duckling
A mother duck hatches a clutch of ducklings, but one egg is unusually large. When it hatches, the grey, scruffy…
8 min
Ages 3–7 · Classic Tales
The Lion and the Mouse
A timid mouse and a mighty lion cross paths in the jungle. When the powerful king of the jungle finds himself in a…
9 min
Ages 4–8 · Classic Tales
The Velveteen Rabbit
Velveteen Rabbit, a well-loved toy, dreams of becoming real through a child's affection. Guided by the wise Skin Horse…
10 min
Ages 3–7 · Classic Tales
The Elves and the Shoemaker
A kind shoemaker and his wife struggle to make ends meet in their quaint village shop. One morning, they discover their…
13 min
Ages 4–8 · Classic Tales
Little Red Riding Hood
Little Red Riding Hood sets off through the enchanting forest to deliver a basket of goodies to her sick grandmother…
3 min
Ages 3–7 · Classic Tales
The Two Soldiers and the Robber
Tomas and Juan, two brave soldiers, are returning to camp when they encounter a fearsome robber in a dark forest…
4 min
Ages 4–8 · Classic Tales
Dapplegrim
Agnes and Elsa, two brave sisters, live in a village where a whispered legend tells of Dapplegrim, a mischievous forest…
4 min
Ages 3–7 · Classic Tales
The Bow and the Lyre
In a lush forest, an abandoned silver bow and golden lyre yearn for purpose. A wise old owl encourages them to join…
What makes a tale classic, and who wrote these ones down
A classic tale is one nobody owns. It was told aloud for generations before anyone printed it, which is why the same story turns up in a dozen countries with different names. What collectors did was catch a version and fix it on paper.
The four names behind most of them
- Aesop, traditionally a storyteller of the 6th century BC, whose animal fables end in a plain lesson. The Hare and the Tortoise is the one every child meets first.
- Charles Perrault, who published his French tales in 1697. Beauty and the Beast and Puss in Boots come down from that line.
- The Brothers Grimm, whose first collection appeared in 1812. Hansel and Gretel, Rapunzel and Rumpelstiltskin are theirs.
- Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875), the one genuine author in the group, who wrote rather than collected.
The retellings here keep the shape of each tale and soften the language, so a five-year-old can follow a story a nine-year-old still finds satisfying.
Three smaller shelves inside this theme
Classic Tales splits into three narrower pages, and most evenings one of them is a better starting point than the whole set.
Aesop's Fables holds 42 short animal stories, each ending in a line you can talk about for thirty seconds and then put the light out. Nursery Rhymes holds 22 tales that grew out of the rhymes and chants children learn before they can read, such as The Gingerbread Man and The Three Billy Goats Gruff. Rhyming Stories & Poems holds 23 told in verse, where the beat does half the reading for you.
If you want the collectors rather than the themes, the Brothers Grimm collection and Folk Tales from Around the World group the same stories by where they came from.
Choosing a first classic for a child who has not met one
Start short and familiar. Goldilocks and The Three Bears takes four minutes, has three of everything, and ends with an apology rather than a punishment, which makes it a kind introduction for a three-year-old.
From there, Little Red Riding Hood at five minutes is the first tale with real jeopardy in it, and children usually want it again immediately. Jack and the Beanstalk suits the child who likes climbing and bargaining more than princesses.
Save the longer ones until a weekend. Hansel and Gretel runs eight minutes and is written for ages six to ten; The Tale of Tom Thumb runs eleven. Neither works well when a child is already rubbing their eyes.
The frightening parts, and what to do with them
Old tales contain wolves, witches and abandoned children, and that is not an accident. The fear is the point: the story makes a danger small enough to hold, then closes it. Most children handle that well, and a few do not.
If yours is one of the few, read The Ugly Duckling or The Elves and the Shoemaker, both gentle from start to finish, and leave the wolves a year. Our guide on fairy tales and fear goes into when a scary story helps and when to stop. For the history behind the whole tradition, see the history of fairy tales and who the Brothers Grimm were.
It also helps to know that a tale can be read in a flat, calm voice or a theatrical one, and the same words land completely differently. Slow down at the dark bit and speed up at the rescue.
Reading a tale you only half-remember
Most adults carry a version of these stories that is part book, part film and part playground. Then you open one and the details are wrong. That is normal, and it is not a fault in the retelling: these tales have always existed in several shapes at once.
Two Cinderellas, two Snow Whites
The site has both The Magical Tale of Cinderella, six minutes and brisk, and a longer Cinderella of ten. It also has Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs for ages five to eight and a slightly softer Snow White and the Seven Dwarves for four to eight. Reading two versions a fortnight apart is one of the few genuinely interesting things you can do with a classic, because children notice every difference and will tell you which one is correct.
For the same reason, a joke version can be worth having. Goldilocks and the FOUR Bears! only works once a child knows the original, and then it works enormously.
| Branch | Stories | Read-aloud time | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aesop's Fables | 42 | 4-10 minutes | A whole story plus its lesson in one sitting |
| Nursery Rhymes | 12 | About 1 minute | Actual verses for ages one to three |
| Rhyming Stories & Poems | 23 | 4-11 minutes | Reading aloud with a beat to lean on |
The themes inside classic tales
Aesop's Fables 42 stories
Short animal tales with a moral at the end, two and a half thousand years old
- The Ant and the Grasshopper 6 min
- The Ass and the Lapdog 6 min
- The Ass, the Fox, and the Lion 6 min
- The Birds, the Beasts, and the Bat 8 min
Nursery Rhymes 34 stories
The oldest bedtime words of all, with their stories and their history
- Baa, Baa, Black Sheep 1 min
- Chicken Licken 8 min
- Goldilocks and The Three Bears 4 min
- Goody Two Shoes 10 min
Rhyming Stories & Poems 23 stories
Stories with a beat: verse that carries a listener to the end
- A Christmas Star 4 min
- Goody Two Shoes 10 min
- Gubbon Seer 7 min
- Mudjee Monedo 10 min
Every classic tales story, A to Z
- Aladdin and the Magic Lamp
- Beauty and the Beast
- Chicken Licken
- Dapplegrim
- Goldilocks and The Three Bears
- Hansel and Gretel
- Henny Penny
- Jimmy Scarecrow’s Christmas
- Lily and the Lion
- Little Gretchen and the Wooden Shoe
- Little Red Riding Hood
- Long, Broad and Sharpsight
- Old Sultan
- Prince Darling
- Prince Hyacinth and the Dear Little Princess
- Princess Hase, a Story of Old Japan
- Rapunzel
- Riquet With The Tuft
- Rumpelstiltskin
- Snow White and Rose Red
- Sunshine Stories
- The Ant and the Grasshopper
- The Ass and His Shadows
- The Ass and the Lapdog
- The Ass, the Fox, and the Lion
- The Astrologer Who Fell into a Well
- The Bald Man and the Fly
- The Bear and the Two Travelers
- The Bird with Nine Heads
- The Birdcatcher, the Partridge, and the Cock
- The Birds, the Beasts, and the Bat
- The Blacksmith and His Dog
- The Blue Bird
- The Bow and the Lyre
- The Boy Who Cried Wolf
- The Bull and the Goat
- The Bundle of Sticks
- The Cat and the Mice
- The Cat and the Old Rat
- The City Mouse and the Country Mouse
- The Clown and the Countryman
- The Cobbler Turned Doctor
- The Cock and the Jewel
- The Crow and the Pitcher
- The Crow and the Swan
- The Devoted Friend
- The Dog and the Cook
- The Dog and the Oyster
- The Dog and the Shadow
- The Dog in the Manger
- The Dolphins, the Whales, and the Sprat
- The Dragon of the North
- The Dragon Tamers
- The Eagle and the Arrow
- The Elder Tree Mother
- The Elves and the Shoemaker
- The Emperor’s New Clothes
- The Enchanted Pig
- The Farmer and His Sons
- The Farmer and the Cranes
- The Farmer and the Fox
- The Farmer and the Snake
- The Farmer and the Stork
- The Fighting Bulls and the Frog
- The Fly and the Draught-Mule
- The Fox and the Crow
- The Fox and the Goat
- The Fox and the Grapes
- The Fox and the Leopard
- The Fox and the Monkey
- The Fox and the Pheasants
- The Fox and the Stork
- The Fox Without a Tail
- The Frog and the Ox
- The Frog Prince
- The Giant Who Had No Heart In His Body
- The Gingerbread Man
- The Goat and the Vine
- The Golden Goose
- The Goose Girl
- The Goose that Laid the Golden Eggs
- The Grasshopper and the Ants
- The Happy Prince
- The Hare and the Tortoise
- The Hare with Many Friends
- The Heifer and the Ox
- The Heron
- The Horse and the Groom
- The Lad Who Went to the North Wind
- The Lark and Her Young Ones
- The Light Princess
- The Lion and the Boar
- The Lion and the Fox
- The Lion and the Mouse
- The Lion and the Statue
- The Lion and the Three Bulls
- The Lion, the Bear, and the Fox
- The Lion, the Fox, and the Beasts
- The Little Match Girl
- The Little Mermaid
- The Magic Fishbone
- The Man and His Two Wives
- The Man and the Wooden God
- The Man Who Made The Trees Blossom
- The Mice in Council
- The Milkmaid and Her Pail
- The Miraculous Pitcher
- The Mischievous Dog
- The Monkey and the Camel
- The Monkey as King
- The Mouse, the Frog, and the Hawk
- The Musicians of Bremen
- The Nightingale
- The North Wind and the Sun
- The Nurse and the Wolf
- The Oak and the Reeds
- The Old Hound
- The Old Lion and the Fox
- The Old Man and Death
- The Old Woman and the Doctor
- The One-Eyed Doe
- The Ox and the Frog
- The Pea Blossom
- The Peacock and the Crane
- The Peacock and the Fox
- The Peasant and the Apple Tree
- The Pied Piper of Hamelin
- The Pot and the Kettle
- The Prince and the Goblin
- The Princess and the Pea
- The Princess Mayblossom
- The Pumpkin Giant
- The Queen Bee
- The Ratcatcher
- The Rich Man and the Tanner
- The Ridiculous Wishes
- The Rose and the Butterfly
- The Shepherd and the Lion
- The Shepherd and the Sea
- The Six Sillies
- The Six Swans
- The Sleeping Beauty In The Wood
- The Snow Queen
- The Stag and His Reflection
- The Stag at the Pool
- The Stones of Five Colours and the Empress Jokwa
- The Story of the Old Man Who Made Withered Trees to Flower
- The Straw, The Coal, and The Bean
- The Swallow and the Other Birds
- The Tale of Tom Thumb
- The Thief and the House-Dog
- The Thieves and the Cock
- The Three Billy Goats Gruff
- The Three Golden Apples
- The Three Robbers
- The Tinderbox
- The Tortoise and the Ducks
- The Tortoise and the Hare
- The True History of Little Golden Hood
- The Twelve Dancing Princesses
- The Twelve Wild Ducks
- The Two Frogs
- The Two Pots
- The Two Soldiers and the Robber
- The Ugly Duckling
- The Vain Jackdaw
- The Velveteen Rabbit
- The Wasp and the Snake
- The White Doe
- The White Duck
- The Wild Boar and the Fox
- The Wild Swans
- The Wise Girl
- The Wolf and the Crane
- The Wolf and the Lamb
- The Wolf and the Seven Little Kids
- The Wolf and the Shepherd
- The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing
- The Yellow Dwarf
- Thumbelina
- Tom Tit Tot
- Why the Sea is Salt
Questions parents ask about classic tales stories
What counts as a classic bedtime story?
A tale that was passed on by word of mouth for generations before being written down, such as a Grimm or Perrault fairy tale, an Aesop fable or a folk story. On BedtimeStory.kids that covers 182 stories.
At what age can a child understand fairy tales?
Most children follow a simple fairy tale from about three, starting with repetitive ones like Goldilocks and The Three Bears. Tales with real peril, such as Hansel and Gretel, are written here for ages six to ten.
Are classic fairy tales too frightening for bedtime?
Usually not, because the danger is resolved before the last page and that resolution is what a child remembers. If your child wakes worried, switch to a gentle tale such as The Ugly Duckling and try the darker ones again in a few months.
Which classic story is shortest to read aloud?
Several run about four minutes, including Goldilocks and The Three Bears, Dapplegrim and The Crow and the Pitcher. They are the ones to reach for when bedtime has already overrun.